Molecular Plant Pathology studies the molecular mechanisms underlying plant diseases caused by pathogens. The 2nd Edition of the Plant Science and Molecular Biology World Conference will explore how this field focuses on understanding how plants interact with harmful microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, and viruses and how these pathogens affect plant growth and productivity. Researchers utilize molecular tools to identify resistance mechanisms and develop disease-resistant crops, enhancing plant disease management and promoting sustainable agriculture and food security.
Applications of Molecular Plant Pathology:
Disease Resistance Development: Identify and introduce the genes responsible for resistance to various pathogens, such as fungi, bacteria, viruses, etc., to avoid crop loss.
Genetic Engineering for Disease Resistance: Utilizing genetic modification techniques, such as CRISPR, to create plants resistant to specific diseases, improving crop health and sustainability.
Early Disease Detection and Diagnostics: Developing molecular diagnostic tools for detecting plant diseases early gives more time for interventions.
Biocontrol and Sustainable Plant Protection: Researching and applying natural or environmentally friendly methods, such as biocontrol agents, to combat plant diseases, reducing reliance on chemical pesticides.
Enhanced Crop Yield and Productivity: Applying molecular plant pathology to improve crop resilience against diseases, leading to higher yields and more reliable food production.