Forest Science and Silviculture focus on studying and managing forests to ensure sustainability, biodiversity, and ecosystem services. Forest science examines tree biology, forest ecosystems, and their role in climate regulation, water cycles, and carbon storage. Silviculture focuses on practices to grow, regenerate, and manage forests for timber, biodiversity, and conservation. Forest regeneration, growth management, pest control, and climate change mitigation are key aspects. Sustainable forest management aims to balance environmental health with economic benefits. These topics will be discussed at the 2nd Edition of the Plant Science and Molecular Biology World Conference, highlighting forest conservation and innovative management strategies.